11th-12th Science -- second semester
Second semester, 11th and 12th graders will be finishing up Electricity and Magnestism.
They will they have a seven week science/humanities elective -- this year either Filmmaking or Science of the Mind.
11th graders will have a short History of Science class in May.
Electricity and Magnestism- December – February
After our work mastering basic concepts in electricity and magnetism, we will engage in a major design engineering challenge in which teams of students will design and build devices that utilize electromagnetic induction.
click here for a description of the project click here for the evaluation rubric
Electricity Topics
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charge conductor insulator semiconductor superconductor coulomb electrical force induction grounded electric field electric potential volt voltage capacitor electric current
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resistance ampere ohm Ohm’s law direct current (DC) alternating current (AC) electric power watt circuit series (circuit) parallel (circuit) schematic diagram
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magnet magnetic field magnetic domain electromagnet Electromagnetic induction Faraday’s Law electric motor electric generator motor effect generator effect transformer electromagnetic waves antenna
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You should be able to…
1) Explain how static electric charges work… attractive and repulsive forces, changing the distance between charges, transfer of charges (contact, friction, induction). (Chpt. 32, Van de Graff, Lord Kelvin)
2) Diagram electric forces and fields using vectors. (vector worksheet, Chpt. 33)
3) Explain the concepts of current, voltage, and resistance (Ohm’s Law) and their relationships. (Chpt. 34)
4) Calculate electrical power. (34.11)
5) Draw and interpret schematic diagrams of circuits. Calculate equivalent resistance, current, and voltage in a circuit. (Chpt. 35)
6) Understand the difference between series and parallel circuits. (35.3 and 35.4)
7) Explain what a magnet is and how magnetic forces are arranged. (Chpt. 36.1 – 36.4)
8) Describe the way current creates a magnetic force. (36.5)
9) Explain and apply the relationship between current and magnetism. (36.6-36.8; 37)
10) Describe how an electric generator and an electric motor work, and how they are related to each other. (Chpt. 37)
11) Explain the factors that affect the amount of current created in an electric generator. (37.2)
12) Describe what a transformer does. (37.4)
13) Explain how electromagnetic waves are created, propagated, and detected. (37.8)
Schedule:
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Dates |
Topics / Activities |
Sample Assignments (See “Assignments” page for details) |
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12/5 - 12/9 |
Nature of electricity Static electricity
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Chapter 32 Van de graaf lab
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12/12 – 12/16 |
Electric fields Vectors Voltage |
Chapter 33 Vector worksheet Chapter 34 |
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12/19 – 12/20 |
Current, voltage, resistance Ohm’s Law power circuits |
Chapter 34 & 35 Circuit challenge Circuit quiz |
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1/3 – 1/6 |
Magnetism Relationship between electricity and magnestism |
Chapter 36 Magnet diagrams Motor diagram |
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1/9 – 1/13 |
Motors and generators Induced current/magnetism Electromagnetic waves Review for exam
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Chapter 37
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1/16 – 1/20 |
Electricity exam |
Exam |
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1/23 – 1/27 |
Intro design challenge |
Design journal |
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1/30 – 2/3 |
Design workshop |
Design journal |
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2/9 – 2/13 |
Design workshop |
Final documentation |
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2/16 – 2/20 |
Exhibition |
Final documentation |
